Yuma is located in the state of Arizona and has a lot of culture to offer as well as great sights and interesting destinations. So if you’re planning a trip to Yuma, you’ve come to the right place!
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Vacation in Yuma
When planning a trip, many people forget to consider all of the amazing vacation possibilities that exist in their own backyard. Yuma, Arizona is one of those often overlooked gems, but it has a lot to offer visitors, no matter what their interests may be.
For history buffs, Yuma is rich with Native American and pioneer history. The Colorado River has drawn people to the area for centuries, and there are a number of wellpreserved sites and museums that tell the story of the people who have called this place home.
Nature lovers will find no shortage of things to do in Yuma. The city is located in a desert climate, but there are a number of oases and green spaces to explore. The Colorado River flows through the city, and there are also a number of lakes and reservoirs nearby. Hiking, biking, and horseback riding are all popular activities in the area.
Those looking for a more relaxing vacation will find plenty to do in Yuma as well. The city is home to a number of spas and resorts, and the mild climate means that outdoor activities can be enjoyed yearround. Golf is especially popular in Yuma, and there are a number of championship courses in the area.
No matter what your interests are, Yuma, Arizona is a great place to consider for your next vacation. With something for everyone, it’s a perfect destination for a family trip or a getaway with friends.
Sights in Yuma
Welcome to Yuma, Arizona! The sunniest and warmest city in the United States. Located in the Southwest corner of the state, Yuma is a popular winter destination for snowbirds escaping the cold weather up north. But there is so much more to Yuma than just great weather.
The Colorado River runs through downtown Yuma and is a popular spot for kayaking, fishing, and tubing. The river is also home to the famous London Bridge, which was brought over from England piece by piece and reassembled in the desert.
If you love the outdoors, you will definitely want to check out the Imperial National Wildlife Refuge. This 120,000acre refuge is home to hundreds of species of animals, including Mosessole, bald eagles, and desert bighorn sheep. You can explore the refuge on foot, by bike, or even by boat.
For a taste of local history, be sure to visit the Yuma Territorial Prison State Historic Park. This former prison was built in 1876 and was once home to notorious criminals like Wyatt Earp and Curly Bill Brocius. Today, the park offers tours of the prison as well as a museum with interactive exhibits.
And no visit to Yuma would be complete without seeing the sand dunes. The Gila Bend Sand Dunes are located just outside of town and are a great place to go hiking, camping, and riding ATVs.
So whether you are looking for outdoor adventure, local history, or just some sunny weather, Yuma has something to offer everyone.
History of Yuma
From early Native American inhabitation to the wild days of the Old West, Yuma, Arizona has a long and varied history.
The first people to live in the area were the Hohokam, who were descendants of the earlier Mogollon culture. The Hohokam were farmers and skilled artisans who built a complex network of irrigation canals. They were present in the area from around 300 BCE to 1450 CE.
The next group to arrive in the area were the Paipai and the Kumeyaay, who were resistance fighters fleeing the Spanish conquistadors in presentday Mexico. They settled in the area around the same time as the Hohokam and coexisted with them for many years.
The first Europeans to arrive in the area were the Jesuit missionaries Eusebio Francisco Kino and Juan Maria de Salvatierra, who came in 1699. The area was then part of the Spanish Empire.
In 1781, Yuma was established as a mission station by Father Francisco Garcés. It was the first European settlement in what is now Arizona.
The area changed hands several times during the 19th century. Between 1821 and 1848, it was part of Mexico. In 1848, it became part of the United States as a result of the MexicanAmerican War.
Between 1855 and 1864, Yuma was the capital of the Arizona Territory. During the American Civil War, the Union Army occupied the town to keep the Confederacy out of California.
In 1873, the US Army built Fort Yuma on the California side of the Colorado River opposite Yuma. This was to help protect settlers traveling west on the newly constructed Southern Pacific Railroad.
The town thrived during the late 19th and early 20th centuries as a transportation hub. The completion of the Gila Aqueduct in 1909 brought water to the area, making agriculture possible.
The construction of Hoover Dam in the 1930s brought thousands of workers to the area. This led to the development of Boulder City, Nevada, as a company town for the dam workers.
During World War II, the US Army built an airfield in Yuma which was used to train pilots. The city also had a prisoner of war camp.
Today, Yuma is a growing city with a population of over 93,000. It is a popular retirement destination due to its warm climate. It is also known for its agriculture, as it is one of the sunniest and driest cities in the US.
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