New Castle is located in the state of Pennsylvania and has a lot of culture to offer as well as great sights and interesting destinations. So if you’re planning a trip to New Castle (Pennsylvania), you’ve come to the right place!
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Vacation in New Castle (Pennsylvania)
New Castle is a city located in the westcentral portion of the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. Situated along the Allegheny River, New Castle is about 50 miles (80 km) northwest of Pittsburgh and about 20 miles (32 km) southeast of Erie. The population was 23,128 at the 2010 census. It is the center of a Micropolitan Statistical Area with a population of 101,452, and is also part of the larger PittsburghNew CastleWeirton, PAWVOH Combined Statistical Area with a population of 2,660,727. New Castle is the principal city of the New Castle, PA Micropolitan Statistical Area, which had a population of 92,566 in 2010.
New Castle is home to numerous historical sites, museums, and parks. TheFrederick Douglas House, Henry Clay Frick House, New Castle Armory, and Mercer Mansion are all open to the public for tours. The Cascade Park, located along the Mahoning River, offers hiking, biking, and kayaking trails, as well as picnicking and playground facilities. The city is also home to the New Castle Playhouse, the city’s premier live theater troupe, as well as the New Castle Symphony Orchestra.
With its close proximity to both Pittsburgh and Erie, New Castle is an ideal location for a weekend getaway or a longer vacation. There is something for everyone in this historic city.
Sights in New Castle (Pennsylvania)
Around every bend in New Castle, there’s another historic sight. The Smokestack on the riverfront recalls the city’s steelmaking heyday, while downtown’s Victorianera buildings harken back to its early days as a booming coal town. From the National Register of Historic Places downtown district to the many beautiful parks and public works of art, New Castle boasts plenty of sights worth seeing.
The first place to start is the city’s downtown, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Downtown New Castle is home to a number of beautifully preserved Victorianera commercial buildings, many of which are still in use today. Strolling down Main Street, you’ll see a mix of businesses, from antique shops to boutiques to restaurants.
Downtown New Castle is also home to a number of public works of art. The most famous is probably the Octagon Oil Derrick, a steel sculpture in the shape of an octagon that was erected in 1961. The Octagon Oil Derrick is a nod to the city’s past as a major producer of crude oil.
Just outside of downtown New Castle is one of the city’s most popular parks, Cascade Park. Cascade Park features a scenic waterfall, a popular swimming hole, and plenty of hiking trails. The park is also home to the Andy Warhol Museum, which houses the largest collection of Warhol’s work outside of the Museum of Modern Art in New York City.
No visit to New Castle is complete without a stop at the New Castle riverside. The Smokestack, a towering structure that served as a smokestack for the Shenango China Plant, is a local landmark. The smokestack is now a popular spot for fishing, picnicking, and simply taking in the views of the river.
History of New Castle (Pennsylvania)
Before the Europeans arrived, the area was home to the Lenape Native Americans. One of the first European settlers in the area was John Simpson, who arrived in 1673. He settled on a tract of land near the Delaware River, where he built a log cabin. Other settlers soon followed and the area became known as Simpson’s Crossing.
In 1720, John Dickinson, a Quaker, founded a town on his land and named it New Castle. The town prospered and soon became the county seat of Chester County.
During the American Revolution, New Castle was an important base for the Continental Army. General George Washington often stayed in the town, and it was here that he learned of the death of his good friend and fellow general, Nathaniel Greene.
New Castle continued to grow in the 19th century. It became an important stop on the Underground Railroad, helping slaves escape to freedom. In the 20th century, the town’s industries began to decline, but the town has been revitalized in recent years and is now a popular tourist destination.
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