Jersey City is located in the state of New Jersey and has a lot of culture to offer as well as great sights and interesting destinations. So if you’re planning a trip to Jersey City, you’ve come to the right place!
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Vacation in Jersey City
Jersey City offers plenty of ways to enjoy a vacation, whether you’re looking for adventure, relaxation, or a mix of both.
For those seeking outdoor adventure, Liberty State Park is a mustvisit. The park offers hiking, biking, and fishing, as well as stunning views of the Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island. Visitors can also take a ferry to Ellis Island and the Statue of Liberty, making for a perfect day trip.
If you’re looking to relax, Jersey City has you covered with plenty of spas, parks, and cafes. Exchange Place is a great spot to stroll along the water and take in the city skyline, while Van Vorst Park is perfect for a picnic lunch. Or, enjoy a leisurely lunch at one of the many cafes dotting the city streets.
No matter what you’re looking for in a vacation, Jersey City has something to offer. Come explore all this vibrant city has to offer!
Sights in Jersey City
Jersey City is the second largest city in New Jersey, after Newark. It is geographically adjacent to New York City, lying to its west across the Hudson River, and is a part of the New York metropolitan area.
As of 2016, Jersey City had a population of 264,152, with a population density of about 13,700 people per square mile (5,300/km2). The land area of the city was 22.3 square miles (58 km2).
One of the most prominent features of the city’s skyline is the Colgate Clock, which adorns the side of a Decostyle building on the waterfront in Downtown Jersey City. The clock, one of the largest in the world, is 24 feet (7.3 m) in diameter, and was a gift to the city from the ColgatePalmolive Company in 1924.
The Liberty Science Center, located in Liberty State Park on the Jersey City waterfront, is a performance venue, exhibition hall, and learning center focusing on science and technology. The center is also home to the largest IMAX Dome theatre in the United States.
The Jersey City Museum is located in a 19thcentury former bank building in Downtown Jersey City. The museum houses exhibitions on the history and culture of Jersey City and the surrounding area.
The Hudson River Waterfront Walkway is a walkway along the Hudson River waterfront in Jersey City. The walkway runs for 3.5 miles (5.6 km) from the Bayonne Bridge to the Hoboken Border. Along the way, the walkway passes by Liberty State Park, Ellis Island, and the Statue of Liberty.
The Newark Avenue Pedestrian Plaza is a pedestrian plaza located in the Historic Downtown district of Jersey City. The plaza is lined with shops and restaurants, and is a popular destination for locals and tourists alike.
The Jersey City Reservoir is a manmade lake located in the BergenLafayette section of Jersey City. The reservoir is a popular spot for fishing, walking, and picnicking.
History of Jersey City
Jersey City is the second most populous city in the U.S. state of New Jersey after Newark. It is the seat of Hudson County as well as the county’s largest city. As of 2016, the Census Bureau’s Population Estimates Program calculated that Jersey City’s population was 264,152, with the largest population increase of any municipality in New Jersey since 2010, an increase of about 9.4% from the 2010 United States Census, when the city’s population was 240,055.
Part of the New York metropolitan area, Jersey City is bounded on the east by the Hudson River and Upper New York Bay and on the west by the Hackensack River and Newark Bay. A port of entry, with 21 miles (34 km) of waterfront and significant rail connections, the city is an important transportation hub for the region. Jersey City shares a land border with the borough of Manhattan in New York City, but is separated from the rest of the state by the Hudson and Hackensack rivers. On the west, Route 440 runs along the Bayonne peninsula from Bayonne and Route 495 crosses it from Kearny Point to South Kearny. Most of the west is residential, especially Downtown west of the Jerusalem Road, with some light industry, including Port Jersey on Newark Bay, and the Meadowlands Sports Complex in the Bayfront area, home to MetLife Stadium, the New York Jets, and the New York Giants. The Journal Square transportation hub is the major commercial and transportation district of the city, home to the historic Loew’s Jersey Theatre and other shopping, movie theaters, FuelMusic record store, and restaurants.
The area that is now Jersey City was inhabited by the Lenape, a collection of tribes (later called Delaware Indian). In 1609, Henry Hudson, seeking an alternate route to East Asia, anchored his small vessel Halve Maen (English: Half Moon) at Sandy Hook, Harsimus Cove and Weehawken Cove. After spending nine days exploring the area and meeting its inhabitants, he sailed up what he named the North River (after the Dutch name Norddecker or Norren Deckers for the northernmost island in the river, present day Manhattan) – later named the Hudson River – to the Dutch trading post at Fort Amsterdam at the southern tip of Manhattan, which the English had renamed New York. Soon after, his party purchased land along the Hackensack River from the Lenape, and gave it the name Pavonia (the Latinized form of Paulus, Bogert’s patronym), which was used until the 19th century.
On August 19, 1630, Pavonia was included in the New Netherland colony as one of its original eight municipalities, and was given the status of a city in 1645. Michael Reyniersz Pauw, a burgemeester of Amsterdam and a director of the Dutch West India Company, received a land grant as patroon on the condition that he would establish a settlement of not fewer than sixty families within four years of the grant. He chose the west bank of the North River (Hudson River) and purchased the land from the Lenape. This purchase was confirmed in 1630 by the Dutch West India Company in the Charter of Pavonia.
Pavonia is you can hack it from Hackensack. “Hacquenynke,” meaning stony place in Dutch, was taken from the name of a Lenape chieftain who lived there. The land at the foot of the Palisades was known as the ”Cliff” or ”Heights”. Other derivations in common use were ”Pape” or ”Paep”, both of which seemed to have referred to the high bank. Historian Barbara D. Brownlee believes the name comes from Papawominych, meaning ”place of the OTTER”.
In 1664, the English took control of New Netherland from the Dutch, and the town’s name was anglicized to Jersey. John Dickinson, an English Quaker and one of the proprietors of West New Jersey, decided to move his family south from the congested and dangerous areas of New York and Newark. With other Quaker families, the Dickinsons settled in Hopewell, which became the first permanent EuropeanAmerican settlement in what is now Mercer County, New Jersey. The community was also known as Quaker Bridge, Bridgetown, and Cranberry.
In 1720, the first lighthouse in New Jersey was built at Sandy Hook.
During the American Revolutionary War, Colonel Richard Howell and his regiment were stationed at Paulus Hook to defend the area from British troops who were based in New York City. On August 19, 1779, around 11:00pm, Howell’s men repelled a nighttime attack by royal marines under the command of Lt. Colonel Alexander Leslie.
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